By: Vincent Khan
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a Hindu festival celebrated by millions around the world mainly in the Indian community. It is often referred to as “The Festival of Lights”. It usually lasts for five days and the exact days it is celebrated on each year varies each year based on the Hindu lunar calendar.
Diwali symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. The festival usually involves the lighting of oil lamps or diyas. (dee-yahs) Many will also decorate their homes with floral and patterned arrangements. Exchanging gifts, and enjoying festive foods are some other common practices.
The celebration also includes the worship of different Hindu gods or deities. Depending on the region of the world one is in, the story is between two legends. One is with the legend of Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon King Ravana. The lighting of the diyas symbolizes this victory. The second legend is linked to the goddess Mother Lakshmi. It is believed that she goes from house to house during Diwali to bless each home with prosperity and wealth.
Festivals called nagar’s (nuh-gars) are the most common Diwali celebration event in North America. Diwali is also celebrated by Jains, Sikhs, and some Buddhist. All of those who celebrate will use this time to clean, renovate their homes, buy new clothes, and prepare special dishes. Overall Diwali is a time of joy, positivity, and the celebration of life.
